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Why do we stop mental health treatment when we start feeling better?

Feeling better does not always mean treatment is over. Improvement can actually be one of the reasons some people stop mental health treatment prematurely. Understanding what happens between appointments and maintaining follow-up throughout the process can help preserve continuity of treatment.

You’ve been noticing that you feel better for weeks. And, almost without realizing it, you start to think that maybe you no longer need to continue therapy. Paradoxically, starting to feel better can become one of the reasons some people decide to stop mental health treatment prematurely.

The study 'I Just Stopped Going': A Mixed Methods Investigation Into Types of Therapy Dropout in Adolescents With Depression, conducted among adolescents with depression, identified different reasons for dropping out. Among them, some patients stopped attending because they felt they had gotten what they needed from treatment and that their main problem had already been resolved.

This shows that people may drop out for different reasons and that, for some patients, the perception of having improved can influence the decision to stop therapy.

The challenge is that feeling better during the process does not always mean treatment is over or that progress will be sustained without follow-up.

Mental health also changes between appointments

An appointment allows a professional to understand how a person is doing at a particular moment. But mental health does not stand still when that appointment ends.

Between one visit and the next, symptoms, emotional well-being, personal circumstances, or even the patient’s perception of their treatment can change.

Recovery can be a long and complex process. As we have seen, feeling better can lead some people to believe they no longer need to continue. Stopping at that point means interrupting a process that may still be underway.

What’s more, dropping out of psychological treatment is not an isolated phenomenon. A review published in 2023, Symptoms of emotional disorders and sociodemographic factors as moderators of dropout in psychological treatment: A meta-review, found dropout rates ranging from 15.9% to 46.8%, depending on the characteristics of the treatment and the patients.

The scale of the problem varies by context, but the data show that a substantial proportion of people stop treatment before completing it.

That is why follow-up throughout the process can be especially important. Professionals have contact with patients during appointments, but progress also continues outside of them. Keeping track of how a patient is doing between appointments can help detect meaningful changes and enable the professional to act when necessary.

What can help support continuity of treatment?

The need for continuity in mental health treatment is clear, but how can it be maintained throughout recovery?

One factor that can support it is the relationship between the patient and the professional. A systematic review published in 2025 on psychotherapy dropout among people with personality disorders highlights the importance of factors such as a trusting relationship with the professional, continuity with the same therapist, motivation, and flexibility in treatment.

The way patients are supported also matters. To encourage follow-up and communication, the tools used during treatment should make participation easier, not add another obstacle.

Patients also need to be able to recognize their own progress. Knowing how they are progressing, identifying changes, and understanding what is happening during the process can help sustain engagement and prevent treatment from feeling static or disconnected from their daily lives.

Treatment does not end when an appointment ends

Mental health recovery can be challenging for patients. There are days when they may feel better and think they no longer need to continue, and others when it is harder to keep going because the process is demanding and progress is not always immediately apparent.

That is why supporting patients as their condition changes over time can be just as important as knowing how they are doing at a specific moment. Ongoing follow-up makes it possible to maintain a more complete picture of the process, detect meaningful changes, and facilitate professional intervention when necessary.

Treatment does not end when an appointment ends. Support should not disappear either.

At Nexi Health, we work to help technology maintain that connection between patients and professionals, facilitating ongoing follow-up and making information about a patient’s progress available to the professional when they need it.

References

  • Carpallo-González, M., Muñoz-Navarro, R., González-Blanch, C., & Cano-Vindel, A. (2023). Symptoms of emotional disorders and sociodemographic factors as moderators of dropout in psychological treatment: A meta-review. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 23(4), 100379. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijchp.2023.100379
  • De Salve, F., Rossi, C., Gioacchini, E., Messina, I., & Oasi, O. (2025). Dropout in psychotherapy for personality disorders: A systematic review of predictors. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 32(3), e70080. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.70080
  • O'Keeffe, S., Martin, P., Target, M., & Midgley, N. (2019). 'I Just Stopped Going': A mixed methods investigation into types of therapy dropout in adolescents with depression. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 75. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00075

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